How to Create API In Laravel

In this tutorial we will learn how to create API in laravel.

How to create API in laravel

The below steps can be follow to create an API using Laravel:

Step 1: Firstly, install Laravel and set up a new project using Composer.

Step 2: Create a new route file (api.php) in the routes directory. This file will contain all the routes for the API.

Step 3: Define your API routes in the api.php file using Laravel's built-in Route::apiResource() method or Route::group() method. For example:

Route::apiResource('users', 'UserController');

Step 4: Create a new controller for your API. This controller should extend Laravel's built-in Controller class and define methods for handling HTTP requests. For example:

class UserController extends Controller
{
    public function index()
    {
        // return a list of all users
    }

    public function show($id)
    {
        // return a single user with the given ID
    }

    public function store(Request $request)
    {
        // create a new user
    }

    public function update(Request $request, $id)
    {
        // update an existing user with the given ID
    }

    public function destroy($id)
    {
        // delete a user with the given ID
    }
}

Step 5: Define your API authentication mechanism. Laravel provides several authentication mechanisms like Passport, Sanctum, and JWT, among others.

Step 6: Test your API endpoints using a tool like Postman.

That's it! You've created a basic API in Laravel.