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CSS

Introduction to Cascading Style Sheets

CSS Selectors

CSS color property

CSS Background Color

CSS Background Image

CSS Background Repeat

CSS Background Gradients

CSS Background Size

CSS Background Blend Mode

CSS Background Clip

CSS Background Attachment

CSS Background Position

CSS Background Origin

CSS Font Family

CSS Font Size

CSS Font Style

CSS Font Weight

CSS Font Variant

CSS Text Color

CSS Text Alignment

CSS Text Align Last

CSS Text Direction

CSS Vertical Align

CSS Text Decoration

CSS Text Decoration Line

CSS Text Decoration Color

CSS Text Decoration Style

CSS Text Decoration Thickness

CSS Text Transform

CSS White Space

CSS Overflow

CSS Overflow X

CSS Overflow Y

CSS Text Overflow

CSS Text Shadow

CSS Text Spacing

CSS Letter Spacing

CSS Word Spacing

CSS Line Height

CSS Text Indent

CSS Links

CSS Border

CSS Border Color

CSS Border Style

CSS Border Width

Introduction to Cascading Style Sheets

teknowize

Introduction to Cascading Style Sheets

What is CSS?

CSS is a cascading style sheets, which is use to design the web pages.

Cascading Style Sheets

  • Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) is a markup language which is responsible for how your each web pages will look like. using it we controls the colors, fonts,  layouts of your website elements and many more .
  • style sheet language also allows you to add effects or animations to your website. 
  • you can design Multiple web pages by one css file.
  • CSS is supported by all the browsers .
  • Extension used to save CSS files is ".css".

 

There are three ways of inserting a style sheet

1) External style sheet

  • With external CSS, you can link  web pages to an external .css file, which created by text editor on your device (e.g., Notepad++, visual studio, sublime text3).
  • This CSS type is best for styling a large website because  one .css file can change your entire site at once.

Follow these steps to use external CSS:-

Step 1

  • Create a new .css file.
  • Don’t forget to change CSS with the name of your .css  file.

 

Step 2

  • In the <head>section of your HTML sheet, add a reference of your external .css file after <title>
  • Reference use :- <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="enter css file location with file name.css" >

 

For example

<html>

<head>
	<title>Teknowize</title>
	<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="E:/style.css">
</head>

<body>
	<h2> welcome to teknowize</h>
</body>

</html>

 

Step 3

  • Now start coding in .css file.
  • We need to write css code after the html tag in which we apply css.
  • we have to write only tag without ‘< >’
  • Write HTML tag and then write CSS code inside the ‘{ }’ in CSS file.

 

For example

h2
{
    color: red ;
}

 

Output

css introduction

2) Internal style sheet

  • Internal or embedded CSS requires you to add <style>tag inside the <head> tag of your HTML document but after title tag.
  • Inserting CSS internally is a very good and effective method of styling a single page. but if you using the internal style sheet method for multiple pages then it is not good because of time-consuming and you need to write code on every page.

 

Syntax -

<style>  </style>

 

For example

<html>

<head>
	<style>
		p {
			color: green;
		}

		h1 {
			background-color: red;
			color: black;
		}
	</style>
</head>

<body>
	<h1>TEKNOWIZE</h1>
	<p>This is our website
	<p>
</body>

</html>

Output

css introduction

 

3) Inline style sheet 

  • In this, we need to use CSS attribute inside the particular HTML tag
  • You can style a specific HTML element using the inline CSS method. 
  • Always try to avoid this method because it make your code complicated and difficult to manage.
  • The inline style sheet method is useful in some situations. For example,  if you need to add style in a single HTML element.

 

Syntax -

style=" css properties here"

 

For example

<html>

<head>
	<title>Teknowize</title>
</head>

<body>

	<h1 style="color:red;background-color:blue;"> Teknowize </h1>
	<p>This is our website
	<p>

</body>

</html>

 

Output

css introduction

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CSS

Introduction to Cascading Style Sheets

CSS Selectors

CSS color property

CSS Background Color

CSS Background Image

CSS Background Repeat

CSS Background Gradients

CSS Background Size

CSS Background Blend Mode

CSS Background Clip

CSS Background Attachment

CSS Background Position

CSS Background Origin

CSS Font Family

CSS Font Size

CSS Font Style

CSS Font Weight

CSS Font Variant

CSS Text Color

CSS Text Alignment

CSS Text Align Last

CSS Text Direction

CSS Vertical Align

CSS Text Decoration

CSS Text Decoration Line

CSS Text Decoration Color

CSS Text Decoration Style

CSS Text Decoration Thickness

CSS Text Transform

CSS White Space

CSS Overflow

CSS Overflow X

CSS Overflow Y

CSS Text Overflow

CSS Text Shadow

CSS Text Spacing

CSS Letter Spacing

CSS Word Spacing

CSS Line Height

CSS Text Indent

CSS Links

CSS Border

CSS Border Color

CSS Border Style

CSS Border Width